Isaac Newton, Greatest Men in The World

Isaac Newton, the world's largest and most influential men who ever lived on earth, born in Woolsthrope, England, just on Christmas Day in 1642, coinciding with the death of Galileo. Like the prophet Muhammad, who was born after his father died. In the child had shown real skill in the field of mechanics and very skillful with his hands. Although children with the brain, the school seemed reluctant and did not attract much attention. When stepping Baliq grown, his mother outside the school with the hope that their children might be a good farmer. Fortunately, the mother could be persuaded that the main talent lies not there. At the age of eighteen he entered the University of Cambridge. This is where Newton is quick to absorb what was then known to science and mathematics and quickly began making his own investigation. Between the ages of twenty and twenty-seven years has laid the foundations of scientific theory which, in turn, then change the world.

A mid 17th century is the period of germination of knowledge. The discovery of the binoculars near the beginning of the star that has revolutionized the entire opinion about astrology. English philosopher Francis Bacon and the French philosopher René Descartes therefore appeal to scientists from across Europe to stop relying on the authority of Aristotle, but experimentation and research on the basis and starting point for their own purposes. What was presented by Bacon and Descartes, was practiced by the great Galileo. Stars use binoculars, new discoveries of Newton's astronomical research has revolutionized research in the field, and did so in the field of mechanics has resulted in what is known as "Newton's laws of motion" of the first.

Another great scientists, like William Harvey, discoverer of the affairs of blood circulation and the inventor Johannes Kepler planet-government movement of the planets around the Sun, presents very basic information to students. Still, pure science remains a favorite of intellectuals, and yet to be demonstrated - when used in technology - that science can change the basic pattern of human life as predicted by Francis Bacon.

While Copernicus and Galileo had kicked aside a reflection on the loss of ancient knowledge and served genah a better understanding of the universe, but nobody thought the matter carefully terumuskan able to convert the battery gurem understanding and unsubstantiated to put them in a language that allows the development of the theory's predictions are more scientific. None other than Isaac Newton was the one who could offer a collection of abstract theory and perfectly laid the foundation stone of modern science is now the current fashion for people.

Newton himself rather reluctant to publish and announce the results. Basic idea was developed before the year 1669, but a lot of new theories are public knowledge for years. The first publication of its results were concerned was returned penjungkir old assumptions about things light. In a series of experiments, Newton discovered that what is called the "white light" is in fact a mixture of all colors are in the rainbow. And he was a very careful analysis of the legal consequences of reflection and refraction of light. This law is in - in 1668 - designed and well constructed the first reflecting telescope, binoculars model used by most researchers today kemintang stars. This discovery, together with the results obtained in the field of optical experiments that have diperagakannya, dedicated by him to the British Royal Institute researchers at twenty-nine.

The success of Newton in the field of optics may be sufficient merely to Newton in the order of this list of books. Meanwhile, there still are less important discoveries in the field of pure mathematics and in the field of mechanics. Great deals in the field of mathematics is the discovery of "integral calculus", which can be resolved when he was twenty or twenty-four. This discovery is the most important work in the field of modern mathematics. Furniture not only as a seed that grows from the modern mathematical theory, but without the inevitable progress of his invention of modern knowledge that emerges is impossible. Even Newton did nothing more, the discovery of "integral calculus" It's just been enough to lead to further steps in this book is a chronological list.

But the discoveries of Newton were more important in the field of mechanics, knowledge of the movement of an object. Galileo was the first discoverer of the laws of motion that describes an object that is not influenced by external forces. Of course, basically all objects are influenced by external forces and the most important issue in mechanical matters is how objects move under the circumstances. This problem is solved by Newton's laws of motion in the second and famous and can be regarded as the laws of classical physics, the most important. The second law (matcmatik described by the equation F = ma) specifies that the acceleration of an object is equal to the net force divided by the mass of the object. From Newton's second law adds three famous laws of motion (states that in every action, such as physical strength is not the same reaction in reverse) and the most famous discoveries of scientific principles of the law of universal gravitation. The four devices are legal, when combined, they form a unified system applicable to all macro mechanical systems, ranging from the pendulum in motion pergoyangan planet planet in orbit around the sun that can be controlled and that the measure was predictable. Newton did not just set the laws of mechanics, but he also used a mathematical calculation, and shows that the fundamental formulas can be used to solve the problem.

Newton's laws can and are used in large-scale scientific fields and different areas of design and technical teams. In his lifetime, the most dramatic pemraktekan is in the field of astronomy. In this area, including Newton standing at the front. 1678 Newton published his famous mathematical principles of natural philosophy (which usually summarizes the Principia only). Newton's book suggests that his theory of gravity and the laws of the laws of motion. The author shows how these laws can be used to accurately predict the motions of satellites of planets round the sun. The main problem of astronomical movements is how to calculate the exact position and motion of stars and planets kemintang field and completely solved by Newton was broken only once. Top of his work was Newton is often considered the greatest of all the great astronomer.

What our assessment of the importance of studies of Newton? If we open the knowledge index, open, free, find information about Newton and his laws and the findings of two or three times more numerous than those of any scientist. Great scholars word that Leibniz was not even near Newton has been involved in a heated argument: "Of all the issues related to mathematics in the developing world to start the Newton, that the best contribution." Also praise given by the great French scientist, Laplace: "The book of Newton's Principia was far above all a product of human genius in the world." And Langrange often said that Newton was the greatest genius who ever lived. And Ernst Mach in his written in 1901, said: "All the mathematical problem is solved from the moment of his life is the basis for the development of mechanics based on Newton's laws." This may be the great discovery of Newton's more complicated: they found a container of separation between fact and law, to describe some of those not magic, but very helpful to make representations, which left us the continuum of the laws that could be used for problems in the physical scope of a secret space huge and contains the possibility of guessing right.

In this brief description, it is impossible to know in detail the findings of Newton. As a result, many less famous works, and not forced to put aside or even have an important meaning in terms of discoveries in the field of their own problems. Newton also made a great contribution to the field of research thermodinamika (heat) and in the field of acoustics (the science of sound). And it was to present a clear explanation of how the principles of the physics of crystals "preserve" lost momentum and not to "preserve" something that momentum angle. Queue this finding could be extended if you want more: Newtonlah people found the binomial theorem in mathematics is very logical and justifiable. Want to add more? Likewise, nothing less, the first to convincingly articulate Happenings origin of stars.

Well, now because of this: assuming that Newton was most scientists thumbs of all scientists who ever lived on earth. Most shining like emeralds in the center of the pile of river stones. End. However, there may be people who question what the reasons set out in political giants like Newton leader Alexander the Great or George Wasington, calling ahead rather than religious figures like the Prophet Jesus, or Gautama Buddha. Why?

I like this review. Real political change is important, if not paramount. Still, however, in general, most humans living there is not much difference between them at the age of five hundred years after Alexander died with them in the age of five hundred before Alexander left the womb his mother. In other words, how people live in 1500 AD, very similar to the lifestyle bin great-great-great-bin in the year they were before 1500 AD. Now, look at from the point of development of science. In the past five centuries, thanks to the discoveries of modern science, the human way of living day to day has been a great revolution. How do you dress differently, eat differently, how different and manifold. In fact, the sweetness of life was berleha, nothing like the lack of attention to what is done with the time of the year 1500 AD. Scientific discoveries have not only revolutionized technology and the economy but also revolutionized politics, religious thought, art and philosophy. Langkalah aspects of human life which is still "squatting instead of" no one moved an inch from the scientific revolution. The reason is - once again for this reason - a reason why so many scientists and inventors of new ideas in this book list. Newton not only the brightest brains of the line smart brain, but once the most influential figures in the development of scientific theory. That's why I got the honor of the order was placed at the top most that many of the most influential men in human history. The last breath of Newton in 1727, is buried in Westminster Abbey, the first scientist to receive such respect.by Michael H. Hart,One hundred most influential figures in the history.