Monday, December 21, 2009

Political Leader, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov, Lenin

Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov, Lenin was a political leader most responsible for the establishment of communism in Russia. As followers of Karl Marx are persistent and loyal, Lenin laid the political foundations that can only be imagined by Karl Marx one. Once the rapid spread of communism worldwide Lenin should be recognized as one of the most influential in human history.
Born in Simbirsk (now changed so Ulyanovsk in his honor) in 1870. His father was an officer who obeyed, but his brother Alejandro was a radical who was sentenced to death for involvement in a plot to kill the Tsar. At the age of twenty years, Lenin had become a Marxist who was on fire. The month of December 1895 was arrested by the tsarist government for his revolutionary activities and imprisoned for fourteen months. After he was exiled to Siberia.
During the three years in Siberia (which does not seem like torture digubrisnya), married a woman who was also revolutionary and write a book berfaham growth of capitalism in Russia. Siberian exile period ending February 1900 and several months later Lenin to travel to Western Europe. No less than seventeen years, traveled, became a teacher of revolutionaries. When the work of Russian Social Democratic Party members that Lenin had been broken into two parts, so that the direction of larger fragments Lenin, the Bolsheviks.
The First World War opened a great opportunity to Lenin. The war was a military disaster for the Russian economy and, consequently, increase people's dissatisfaction with the Tsar's government system. Tsar government was finally overthrown in March 1917 and for a time it seemed that Russia led by a democratic government. On hearing of the fall of the Tsar, hurry back to Lenin. Russia and his native country when he gets in he will quickly and came to the conclusion that the democratic parties - despite the provisional government - not have enough strength and power is very good Communist Party made a strong discipline to handle the situation under control even if its members a bit. Because it encourages the Bolsheviks of Lenin's interim government ahead mengguhngkan and replace it with a communist government. Experiment of the rebellion in July did not work and forced Lenin to hide. The second experiment in November 1917 successfully and Lenin became head of the new state.
As mayor, Lenin hard, but otherwise is very pragmatic. At first it adds the pressure of inflexible short transition period towards full economic society based on socialism. When this is not the way, Lenin grace back and took the mixed economic system capitalist-socialist. This hike in the Soviet Union for several years.
In May 1922 Lenin was ill, so the attack was sick to death of Lenin in 1924, can hardly do anything. Once dead, his body was embalmed and carefully maintained, established in the mausoleum in Red Square today.
Lenin important feature is that swift action, for which he was the one who established the Communist regime in Russia. He embraced the teachings of Karl Marx and how to translate it into practical political action is real. Since November 1917 has been the expansion of communist power in the world. Now, about a third of the population of the world adopted communist schools.
Despite the importance of Lenin in a practical political leader, Lenin, also support the influence through his writings. Lenin's thought are not contrary to Marx, but no change in pressure. Lenin was too fascinated by the tactics of revolution, and felt no particular advantage in this business. He constantly emphasized the need for the use of violence: "No problems whatsoever in connection with the class struggle can be resolved without violence," is a typical expression. Marx is only necessary to associate the dictatorship of the proletariat and again, but Lenin was too tempted by it. For example, saying "the dictatorship of the proletariat, not more that power is not based on endless violence, both the legal limits and the limits of absolute rule."
Lenin's ideas on the real dictatorship is more political than economic importance. Terpokok characteristics of the Soviet regime in politics is not economic (socialist governments in many countries), but basic principle lies in the techniques to maintain political power indefinitely. Calculated from the time of Lenin lived, not a communist government anywhere in the world - once kept kokohnya - can be deposed. With the careful supervision of all institutions of power in the country - the media, banks, churches, unions and others - the communist government seems to have undermined the chances of toppling the government. There can be no weak spots in your power, but nobody could find it.
Bin communism undoubtedly clear is great movement that has historic significance. It really is not clear who might be considered the most influential in this movement, Marx and Lenin. I think Marx pentirig make more sense because preceded and influenced Lenin. But still denies this hypothesis due to practice of Lenin's political capacity is a very complicated to establish communism in Russia. Without the role of Lenin, the Communists seemed to be waiting for years for a chance to take power and will face a more organized resistance. Therefore, it is impossible not to succeed. In terms of establishing the significance of Lenin, one should not forget how short the days of celebration. Moreover, the establishment of the dictatorship of the proletariat in the Soviet Union, a greater blessing than his successor of Lenin, Stalin more difficult.
Throughout his life Lenin was a hard worker and diligent. It was a very famous and the number of books he wrote no fewer than 55 volumes. He dedicated his life to the effects of the revolution, and though he loved his family, he did not want his work disturbed. Ironically, he missed all his years in the experiment to eliminate the oppression, the achievements of the struggle is the destruction of all aspects of personal freedom.by Michael H. Hart,One hundred most influential figures in the history.

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